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Oral Surgery
Oral Surgery
Oral surgery refers to surgical procedures performed in the mouth and jaw area to treat various dental and facial conditions. It is a specialized field that combines dentistry with aspects of surgery to improve oral health, function, and appearance.
When Is Oral Surgery Needed?
Oral surgery may be recommended for:
Impacted or problematic wisdom teeth
Severe tooth infections or decay
Jaw alignment issues (orthognathic surgery)
Common Oral Surgical Procedures
Tooth Extractions
Removal of severely decayed, damaged, or impacted teeth (especially wisdom teeth).
Dental Implant Surgery
Insertion of titanium posts into the jawbone to replace missing teeth.
Corrective Jaw Surgery
Helps align the jaws to improve bite, speech, and appearance.
Biopsies and Lesion Removal
Evaluation and removal of abnormal tissue growths or cysts.
TMJ Surgery
For severe jaw joint disorders that do not respond to conservative treatment.
Facial Trauma Surgery
Repair of broken or dislocated facial bones due to injury.
What to Expect
Oral surgeries can be performed under local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia depending on the complexity of the procedure and patient comfort. Post-operative care involves:
Pain management
Swelling control
Maintaining oral hygiene
Avoiding certain foods or activities for a few days
Patients are usually given detailed instructions to ensure smooth recovery and avoid complications like infection or delayed healing.
Benefits of Oral Surgery
Relief from chronic pain or infection
Restoration of dental function
Improved facial structure and aesthetics
Better oral hygiene and overall health