Orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing, preventing, and correcting misaligned teeth and jaws. It helps improve not just the appearance of your smile but also the function of your teeth, bite, and overall oral health.
Crooked or crowded teeth, overbites, underbites, and jaw misalignments can affect:
Chewing and speaking ability
Oral hygiene (leading to decay or gum disease)
Facial symmetry
Self-confidence
Crowded or overlapping teeth
Gaps between teeth
Overbite, underbite, and crossbite
Open bite
Jaw misalignment
Metal Braces
Traditional stainless steel braces are durable and effective for all ages. They consist of brackets and wires that are periodically adjusted to move teeth gradually.
Ceramic Braces
Similar to metal braces but with tooth-colored or clear brackets, making them less noticeable.
Lingual Braces
Placed behind the teeth, lingual braces are hidden from view but work similarly to traditional braces.
Clear Aligners (e.g., Invisalign)
Transparent, removable trays that gently move teeth. They are popular among adults and teens for their discreet appearance and comfort.
Orthodontic treatment typically lasts 12 to 24 months, depending on the complexity of the case and patient compliance. Regular visits are required for adjustments and progress monitoring.
Straighter, more attractive smile
Improved bite and chewing function
Easier cleaning and better oral hygiene
Prevention of abnormal wear of teeth
Boost in self-confidence and social comfort
While orthodontic treatment can be done at any age, early assessment (around age 7) can help identify and address problems before they become severe. Teenagers and adults also benefit greatly from modern orthodontic solutions.